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[ MOTOROLA 68000 FAMILY // VIRTUAL-MEMORY ENHANCEMENTS ]

Motorola MC68010P10

A 10 MHz 68010 implementation adding restartable bus faults and processor-state support useful to virtual-memory operating systems.

Original MC68010P10 bus and processor-state schematic
LOCAL ORIGINAL SCHEMATIC // NOT TO SCALE OR A PINOUT

MODEL IDENTIFICATION: MC68010P10, 10 MHz plastic DIP variant. Match the exact board footprint and bus protocol; a shared 68000 family name does not guarantee substitution.

Recorded specifications

ModelMC68010P10.
GenerationSecond-generation 68000 family, introduced in the early 1980s.
Architecture / coresMotorola 68000-compatible 16/32-bit CISC architecture; one CPU core.
Frequency / cache10 MHz speed grade; no on-chip instruction or data cache.
Package / socket64-pin plastic DIP (P-DIP) ordering package; use the matching 64-pin socket or board footprint.
Power5 V nominal supply. No modern TDP rating; use the data sheet's maximum supply-current and dissipation limits for the actual clock grade.
Memory / bus16-bit external data bus and 24-bit physical addressing; external RAM and any system MMU are board-level components.
Board compatibilityDesigned for MC68010 bus timing and the P-DIP pinout. Some 68000 boards can be adapted, but check function-code signals, bus-error/retry behavior, reset and memory management support.

Compatibility notes

  • The 68010's restartable bus-cycle behavior is useful only if the board and operating system support it.
  • Verify the actual device marking and board revision; do not install into a socket based only on visual similarity to another DIP CPU.
  • Follow Motorola's electrical limits and the board schematic for power-up and external memory timing.

Sources & further reading

  1. Motorola MC68010/MC68012 data sheet (Bitsavers technical archive)Manufacturer data sheet archive for device grades, package and electrical values.
  2. Motorola application report AR209: Virtual Memory and the MC68010Contemporary Motorola system-design reference archived by Bitsavers.