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[ 486 GENERATION // IDENTIFIED COMPONENT ]

Intel 80486DX-33

The 33 MHz Intel 80486DX combines an integer core, on-chip cache, and floating-point unit in a single desktop processor package.

Photograph of Intel 80486DX-33
PHOTOGRAPH — Mister rf, CC BY-SA 4.0 · FILE ON WIKIMEDIA COMMONS

MODEL IDENTIFICATION: Intel 80486DX-33. Read the full top marking/OPN, speed grade, package, and stepping from the physical part; do not transfer specifications across similarly named revisions.

Recorded specifications

Cataloged partIntel 80486DX-33
Era / familyIntel 486DX generation, early 1990s; 33 MHz clock grade.
Key specifications33 MHz clock; 32-bit x86; integrated floating-point unit; 8 KB unified on-chip cache; 32-bit external bus; 5 V operation for the original 486DX-33; 168-pin PGA package.
Interface / fitRequires an 80486DX-compatible 168-pin board, correct 5 V supply, and 33 MHz clock support. Board voltage/regulator and BIOS support must be confirmed rather than inferred from the socket alone.
Variants / identificationDX2 models use a clock multiplier and are different clock/bus configurations; later 3.3 V 486 parts are not interchangeable with 5 V parts without board support.

Compatibility and service notes

  • Requires an 80486DX-compatible 168-pin board, correct 5 V supply, and 33 MHz clock support. Board voltage/regulator and BIOS support must be confirmed rather than inferred from the socket alone.
  • DX2 models use a clock multiplier and are different clock/bus configurations; later 3.3 V 486 parts are not interchangeable with 5 V parts without board support.
  • Check for bent PGA pins, package corrosion, and correct pin-1 orientation. Avoid powering a 5 V-only part in a board configured for a later low-voltage 486.
  • Before installation, compare the exact CPU marking with the motherboard maker’s support list, board revision, BIOS minimum, package/socket, power requirements, and memory type. Do not force a package into a socket.

Service & archival record

Check for bent PGA pins, package corrosion, and correct pin-1 orientation. Avoid powering a 5 V-only part in a board configured for a later low-voltage 486.

For a collection record, photograph both sides, retain the full model/OPN and date/lot codes, describe package and contact condition, and record the tested motherboard revision, firmware, cooling, memory, and measured operating conditions. Separate measured observations from published limits.

Sources & further reading

  1. Intel 486 DX microprocessor data sheet (model-family electrical and package reference)Model-specific manufacturer, technical-document, or product-history reference; consult the exact device marking and board revision.
  2. Intel 486 processor documentation archive — DX-33 documentation groupModel-specific manufacturer, technical-document, or product-history reference; consult the exact device marking and board revision.
  3. Intel processor history and 486-era context — Intel MuseumModel-specific manufacturer, technical-document, or product-history reference; consult the exact device marking and board revision.
  4. CPU Duke — 35 years Intel 80486Independent video review; treat as supplementary context, not primary manufacturer documentation.

Third-party mirrors or historical document indexes may host manufacturer-authored manuals. Check document revision and exact model marking; board compatibility remains specific to its maker and firmware.